(C5) Organizational Structures That Support Strategic Initiatives

IT Roles and Responsibilities

Chief Information Officer (CIO)
- oversees all uses of IT
- responsible for ensures the strategic alignment of IT with business goals and objective

Chief Technology Officer (CTO)
- responsible for ensuring the throughput, speed, accuracy, availability and reliability of IT

Chief Security Officer (CSO)
- responsible for ensuring the security of IT systems

Chief Privacy Officer (CPO)
- responsible for ensuring the ethical and legal use of information

Chief Knowledge Officer (CKO)
- responsible for collecting, maintaining, and distributing the organization’s knowledge

Ethics
-the principles and standards that guide our behaviour towards other people

Issues affected by technology advances :

- Intellectual property
Intangible creative work that is embodied in physical form

- Copyright
Legal protection afforded an expression of an idea, such as song, video game and some types of proprietary document

- Fair use doctrine
In certain situations, it is legal to use copyrighted material

- Pirated software
The unauthorized use, duplication, distribution, or sale of copyrighted software

- Counterfeit software

Software that is manufactured to look like the real thing and sold as such 

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